Understanding The Roman Tidal Baths Of Malta: Misinformation And Historical Insights

Have you ever seen a photo that made you question everything you thought you knew about climate change? On June 30, 2024, a user on X (formerly Twitter) posted a captivating image of the Roman tidal baths in Malta, claiming they have remained at sea level for thousands of years. This intriguing post quickly went viral, accumulating over 2.5 million views and sparking heated discussions across various social media platforms. The picture brought to light important conversations about climate change, history, and the role of misinformation in public discourse.

However, the claim that these baths disprove the impacts of climate change is misleading. As we delve deeper into the origins of these tidal pools and the actual science of sea levels, it becomes evident that the narrative around this photo might not be as straightforward as it appears. In this article, we'll explore the truth behind the Roman tidal baths, the misinformation surrounding them, and the historical context that sheds light on their actual age.

The Roman tidal baths in Sliema, Malta, are not ancient relics as some might believe. In fact, they date back to the Victorian era, a period that saw significant changes in Malta's landscape due to colonial influences. Understanding this context is crucial in debunking the myths surrounding these baths and their supposed permanence amidst changing environmental conditions. Join us as we uncover the real story behind this captivating image.

The Photographer Behind the Viral Image
The Actual Age of the Roman Baths
Misinformation Surrounding Climate Change
The History of the Sliema Baths
Sources

The Photographer Behind the Viral Image

Julia Kivelä, a Finnish travel photographer, is the creative mind behind the viral image of the Roman tidal baths. First posted in 2019, her caption stated, "Amazing pools in Sliema. Try to spot me." Kivelä's intention was simply to share her experience, not to propagate misinformation about climate change.

Her photograph was later misinterpreted by others on social media, leading to claims that the baths had remained unchanged for thousands of years. This highlights how easily images can be taken out of context and used to support misleading narratives.

The Actual Age of the Roman Baths

Contrary to popular belief, the Roman baths in Sliema do not date back to ancient times. According to the Malta government's Department of Information, these baths were likely constructed during the Victorian era, a period when Malta was under British rule. Furthermore, sources like AtlasObscura.com explain that while they are called Roman Baths, they have no historical connection to the Romans.

Instead, the baths' history reflects the architectural trends of the late 19th century, where wealthy individuals had pools carved into limestone for personal use. This context is essential in understanding the baths' significance and the errors in claiming them as ancient artifacts.

Misinformation Surrounding Climate Change

The viral post by @TomPlayford3 suggested that the Roman baths' unchanged state disproved climate change. However, this assertion overlooks critical scientific data. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) notes that sea levels have risen significantly since 1880, with an increase of 8 to 9 inches (21 to 24 centimeters).

Furthermore, global average sea levels have reached new highs, emphasizing the ongoing effects of climate change. Therefore, claims based on static images of the baths can mislead the public about the complexities of environmental changes occurring globally.

The History of the Sliema Baths

The Sliema baths have a unique history that reflects the shifting social dynamics of Malta. Originally designed for the personal use of affluent individuals, these baths transitioned into public spaces as societal norms evolved. Today, they serve as a quirky attraction for locals and visitors alike, who enjoy a quick dip in the ocean.

Despite their modern-day popularity, it's vital to appreciate the historical context of the baths and avoid romanticizing them as timeless relics. The story of the Sliema baths serves as a reminder of how history can be easily misrepresented through the lens of social media.

Sources

Climate Change: Global Sea Level | NOAA Climate.gov. 19 Apr. 2022, http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-sea-level.

Dapcevich, Madison. "No, That Plymouth Rock Meme Doesn't Disprove Rise in Sea Level." Snopes, 8 July 2022, https://www.snopes.com//fact-check/plymouth-rock-sea-level-rise/.

Dark Nebula Deluxe. "Roman Baths of Sliema." Atlas Obscura, 18 June 2024, http://www.atlasobscura.com/places/roman-baths-of-sliema.

Debono, James. "Heritage in a Pool: The Story Told by the Sliema Baths." MaltaToday.com.mt, 27 July 2018, https://www.maltatoday.com.mt/environment/environment/88389/heritage_in_a_pool_the_story_told_by_the_sliema_baths.

Galea, Emma. "Did You Know That Sliema's 'Roman Baths' Were Actually Built in the Victorian Era?" GuideMeMalta.com, 21 Nov. 2023, https://www.guidememalta.com/en/did-you-know-that-sliema-s-roman-baths-were-actually-built-in-the-victorian-era.

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration US Department of Commerce. What Is the Difference between Local Sea Level and Global Sea Level?https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/sealevel-global-local.html.